Iyo Pumping Nheyo yeCryogenic Pump

Iyo Cruyogenic pombi inopihwa nedombo rinotonhora iyo inotonhorera kune yakanyanya kuderera kupisa neLiquid helium kana firiji. Inoita kuti gasi rekuregedza uye rinochengeta kumanikidzwa kweiyo curnensate pazasi pekupedzisira kudzvinyirira, nokudaro kuzadzisa chiito chekupomba. Mabasa makuru eClyogenic Pumping ari Cryogenic Condensation, Cryogenic Adsorption uye Cryogenic Capture. Kutonhora Kudzvinyirira: Kuwedzeredza kuwedzeredzwa kwegasi molecule kudzikisira pamusoro pechinotonhora plate kana pane iyo yakavanzika gasi yakaenzana neyekumanikidza kumanikidza. Tembiricha yemapururu inotonhora inofanira kunge yakaderera pane 25k kana mhepo ikasimudzwa. Apo hydrogen yamburwa, iyo inotonhora ndiro inotonhora. Kukobvu kweCryogenic Condensate ndeye 10 mm. Cryogenic Adsorption: Gasi mamorekuru anodhakwa pamusoro peiyo adsorbent yakaunganidzwa plate inotonhora neyakajaira stector Kuwedzeredza kuenzanisa kwe adsorption yakanyanya kuderera pane iyo vapor kumanikidzwa kune imwe tembiricha. Kana iyo Vapor kumanikidzwa kwe hydrogen kwakaenzana nekumanikidzwa kweiyo mumhepo, iyo adsorption yekufungidzira kuderera pane iyo pa20k yakagadziriswa kabhoni. Izvi zvinoita kuti zviitike pombi pakukwirira nekushambadzira pakudziya kwakadzika. Tembiricha yeTembiricha: Mamolekhushi magesi asingakwanise kudzikiswa pombi tembiricha inovigwa uye inobatwa neyekuenderera mberi gasi rekuita.
Kazhinji, kudzvinyirirwa kwekupedzisira kwepombi ndiko kumanikidzwa kweiyo gasi rakadzikama pakutonhora kweplate tembiricha. Pakudziya kwe120k, kumanikidzwa kwemvura kwakaderera pane iyo ye pa. Pakudziya kwe20k, kumanikidzwa kwemagasi ese, kunze kweHelium, Neon naHydrogen, yakaderera pane iyo yePa. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekushisa kusiyano pakati pepombi uye iyo inotonhora ndiro, kudzvinyirira kwekupedzisira kwakakwirira kupfuura iyo vapor kumanikidzwa kweiyo condens. Kune mudziyo pamhepo tembiricha uye plate-tembiricha-tembiricha, kudzvinyirira kwekupedzisira ndiko kunenge kakanhatwa kanenge kamwe chete kweiyo curnensate vapor kumanikidzwa.