ICandelo leMveliso
Yintoni umsebenzi wetanki yokugcina ioksijini?
Umhla: Feb 10, 2022
Yintoni umsebenzi wetanki yokugcina ioksijini?
Xa umsebenzisi usebenzisa iitanki yokugcina i-oxygenokokuqala, ukuba akazi okuninzi malunga neItanki yokugcina, zinokubakho iingxaki kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa. Masilandele umhleli weJienukubona imixholo efanelekileyo yetanki yokugcina ukuqonda indima yeitanki yokugcina i-oxygen.
Itanki yokugcina i-oxygen inesiphumo setanki yokugcina itanki kwaye iqatshelwe ngokubanzi kwaye ithembekile ngabantu kwishishini. Esi sisitya setanki esisetyenziselwa ukubamba ioksijini ye-oxygen. Ioksijini ye-allegen lulwelo oluselulani, lwaziwa njengetanki yokugcina i-Crygenic; Itanki yogcino isetyenziswa ezibhedlele ukuphefumla ioksijini. Lo msebenzi uyabonakala, oko kukuthi, ubonelelo lweoksijini.
Kukho iindidi ezimbini zeetanki zokugcina iitanki zeoksijini, iitanki ezithe nkqo zeoksijini zeoksijini okanye iitanki ezithe tye yeoksijini. Ingaphakathi letanki lahlulwe laba sisitya sangaphakathi kunye nesitya sangaphandle. Inqanawa yangaphakathi yenziwe ngentsimbi engama-304 yentsimbi kunye nenqanawa engaphandle yenziwa ngentsimbi ecacileyo yekharbon, ikhutshiwe kwaye izaliswe yintlabathi yeperile. Ukufezekisa isiphumo sokufakelwa kobushushu; Umthamo werhasi unokwahlulwa malunga ne-5-150 yeemitha iimitha, kwaye inokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokweemfuno zabathengi.
Abaqhubi beetanki zokugcina iitanki ze-oxygen kufuneka bafumane iimpawu zezixhobo zoomatshini, imibhobho kunye neenkqubo ze-valves, qonda kwaye zilawula indawo ezingqongileyo, kwaye zisebenze ngokungqinelana neenkqubo zokusebenza. Itanki yokugcina i-oxygen ye-oxygen. Ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi, abaqhubi kufuneka baqeqeshiwe kwaye bavavanywe ngamasebe eliso elisemgangathweni kunye nomgangatho kwinqanaba loomasipala kwinqanaba loomasipala nangaphezulu, kwaye babe nezatifikethi zemfundo ezisebenzayo zokusebenza eziphezulu. Ngaphambi kokusebenza, abaqhubi kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuselo njengoko kufuneka.
Ukusetyenziswa kweetanki zokugcina ioksijini kufuneka zinikele ingqalelo kule micimbi ilandelayo:
I-1. Isixhobo sokugcina kufuneka sibe nesixhobo sokukhupha ukuqhuba umbane wombane kunye nokukhusela imibane.
2. Igeji yoxinzelelo kufuneka ilungelelaniswe rhoqo kwaye ivalve yoKhuseleko kufuneka yenziwe ngentsimbi engenasibala.
3. Kuya kufuneka unxibe iimpahla ezingenawo umbane oqinileyo, kwaye unganxiba izihlangu ngentsimbi.
4. Ioksijini yolwelo ayifanele ikhutshwe kulusu olungakhuselekanga. Ukuba ikhutshiwe emzimbeni, inokubangela i-rostybite kunye netyhefu yomoya. Nangona amanyathelo okhuseleko angaphakathi etanki yokugcina ioksijini ikwindawo, ihlala ivuza kwaye iqhume. Nika ingqalelo ngakumbi kukhuseleko lwezinto.
Ngexesha lenkqubo yokufaka, umsebenzisi kufuneka afaneleke ukufaka iinqanawa zoxinzelelo ngaphambi kokwakha.
Xa umsebenzisi usebenzisa iitanki yokugcina i-oxygenokokuqala, ukuba akazi okuninzi malunga neItanki yokugcina, zinokubakho iingxaki kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa. Masilandele umhleli weJienukubona imixholo efanelekileyo yetanki yokugcina ukuqonda indima yeitanki yokugcina i-oxygen.
Itanki yokugcina i-oxygen inesiphumo setanki yokugcina itanki kwaye iqatshelwe ngokubanzi kwaye ithembekile ngabantu kwishishini. Esi sisitya setanki esisetyenziselwa ukubamba ioksijini ye-oxygen. Ioksijini ye-allegen lulwelo oluselulani, lwaziwa njengetanki yokugcina i-Crygenic; Itanki yogcino isetyenziswa ezibhedlele ukuphefumla ioksijini. Lo msebenzi uyabonakala, oko kukuthi, ubonelelo lweoksijini.
Kukho iindidi ezimbini zeetanki zokugcina iitanki zeoksijini, iitanki ezithe nkqo zeoksijini zeoksijini okanye iitanki ezithe tye yeoksijini. Ingaphakathi letanki lahlulwe laba sisitya sangaphakathi kunye nesitya sangaphandle. Inqanawa yangaphakathi yenziwe ngentsimbi engama-304 yentsimbi kunye nenqanawa engaphandle yenziwa ngentsimbi ecacileyo yekharbon, ikhutshiwe kwaye izaliswe yintlabathi yeperile. Ukufezekisa isiphumo sokufakelwa kobushushu; Umthamo werhasi unokwahlulwa malunga ne-5-150 yeemitha iimitha, kwaye inokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokweemfuno zabathengi.
Ukusetyenziswa kweetanki zokugcina ioksijini kufuneka zinikele ingqalelo kule micimbi ilandelayo:
I-1. Isixhobo sokugcina kufuneka sibe nesixhobo sokukhupha ukuqhuba umbane wombane kunye nokukhusela imibane.
2. Igeji yoxinzelelo kufuneka ilungelelaniswe rhoqo kwaye ivalve yoKhuseleko kufuneka yenziwe ngentsimbi engenasibala.
3. Kuya kufuneka unxibe iimpahla ezingenawo umbane oqinileyo, kwaye unganxiba izihlangu ngentsimbi.
4. Ioksijini yolwelo ayifanele ikhutshwe kulusu olungakhuselekanga. Ukuba ikhutshiwe emzimbeni, inokubangela i-rostybite kunye netyhefu yomoya. Nangona amanyathelo okhuseleko angaphakathi etanki yokugcina ioksijini ikwindawo, ihlala ivuza kwaye iqhume. Nika ingqalelo ngakumbi kukhuseleko lwezinto.
Ngexesha lenkqubo yokufaka, umsebenzisi kufuneka afaneleke ukufaka iinqanawa zoxinzelelo ngaphambi kokwakha.
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