Inqanaba le-queporation le-quaporation yetanki yokugcina ioksijini yiparamitha ebaluleke kakhulu esetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ubuchule betanki ukugcina ioksijini yeoksijini evela kwiLizwe leStaupen.
Iitanki zokugcina ioksijini zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumasimi amaninzi.
Inqanawa yangaphakathi: iqulethe ioksijini yolwelo.Iqokobhe langaphandle libonelela ngokunyaniseka eyongezelelweyo kunye nengqibelelo.I-vacuum yokufakelwa kunciphisa ukutshintshelwa kobushushu, nto leyo enceda ukugcina ioksijini kwifom yolwelo.I-valve yoxinzelelo: Qinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo lwetanki aludluli kwimida ekhuselekileyo.Gcwalisa izibuko: Kulapho itanki izaliswe yioksijini yolwelo.
Iitanki zeoksijini zeoksijini zinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, zigubungela inani lezimandla ezibalulekileyo, nganye isebenzisa ngokupheleleyo iimpawu kunye nezibonelelo zeoksijini yolwelo.
Umgaqo wokusebenza weetanki zeoksijini zeoksijini yinkqubo entsonkothileyo necwecweleyo ebandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi.
Itanki kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ngaphambi kokugcwalisa ukugqithisa ukugqithisa xa ioksijini ye-oxygen iza kudibana nodonga lwangaphakathi lwetanki.
Inkqubo yokugcwalisa iitanki zeoksijini zibandakanya ukuguqula ioksijini ukusuka kwirhasi ukuya kulwelo kwaye iwugcine ngokukhuselekileyo kwitanki. Le nkqubo ifuna izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo olungqongqo.
Iqondo lokushisa loyilo letanki yeoksijini idla ngokusetwa phakathi kwe-190 ° C kwaye -200 ° C
I-CryGegenic i-Criogenic ulwelo lweetanki zokugcina ioksijini zizixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukugcina ioksijini ye-oxygen, ehlala ihleli ingamanzi ngamaqondo obushushu asezantsi (phantse -23 ° F).
I-CryGegenic i-Alters itanki yeoksijini idla ngokuthatha isakhiwo esiphindwe kabini, kunye ne-suble yangaphandle iba ngumkhenkce ukugcina ioksijini ye-oxygen ephantsi.
I-CryGegenic i-Alters ye-Oxygen yeoksijini zizixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukugcina ioksijini ye-oxygen, ehlala igcinwe kwifom yolwelo kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi (malunga -183 ° F).
I-Criogenic yeoksijini, i-nitrogen kunye neetanki zokugcina ii-argon zizikhongozeli ezikhethekileyo zokugcina kunye nokuhambisa igesi ye-Crygenic efana neoksijini ye-oxygen, i-nitrogen kunye norgon.
Iitanki zokugcina ioksijini zizikhongozeli ezisetyenziselwa ukugcina ioksijini ye-lotygen.
Iitanki zeoksijini zeoksijini zizikhongozeli ezikhethekileyo zokugcina ioksijini yolwelo. Iiparameter zabo zoyilo zibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kweetanki.
Ngokukasayizi, izinto ezibonakalayo kunye neemfuno zokuyila itanki, khetha indlela efanelekileyo yembewu, enje nge-tungsten yerhasi yerhasi (i-tig), i-arc ye-arl yelding.
Ukuvavanywa kweetanki zeoksijini zigubungela iinkalo ezininzi, kubandakanya uvavanyo loxinzelelo, uvavanyo lolondolozo lwe-vacuum, uvavanyo lwekhemikhali kunye nokuvavanywa komgangatho, uvavanyo lwe-welding, kunye nempendulo engxamisekileyo.
Kwicandelo lezonyango, ukusetyenziswa kweetanki zeoksijini zeoksijini kubalulekile. Abanikezeli kuphela indlela efanelekileyo yokugcina ioksijini, kodwa kukukhuthaza kakhulu ukuphuculwa kwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yezonyango.
Njengokuveliswa kwemveliso kunye neemfuno zonyango ziyaqhubeka nokukhula, imfuno yeoksijini iyakhula. Iitanki zethu zokugcina ioksijini zenzelwe ukubonelela ngezisombululo zokugcina izinto ezikhuselekileyo, ezinokuthenjwa kweoksijini kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zorhwebo nezizithuthi.
Injongo yomgama okhuselekileyo kwizitya zokugcina ioksijini kukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
Nokuba ngexesha lokuhamba, ukusebenza okanye ukugcinwa, itanki yeoksijini yeoksijini kufuneka igcinwe ilungile kwaye yodwa.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa itanki ye-crygenic, kufuneka ihlanjululwe ngeoksijini ye-windows kwitanki yokuqinisekisa ukuba irhasi yegesi kwitanki ayisebenzi ngaphezulu -45 ° C ngaphambi kokuba isetyenziswe.
